payfrit-beacon-ios/PayfritBeacon/Provisioners/BlueCharmProvisioner.swift
Schwifty c243235237 fix: connection callback bug + add provisioning diagnostics
BIG FIX: Provisioners were calling centralManager.connect() but
BLEManager is the CBCentralManagerDelegate — provisioners never
received didConnect/didFailToConnect callbacks, so connections
ALWAYS timed out after 5s regardless. This is why provisioning
kept failing. Fixed by:
1. Adding didConnect/didFailToConnect/didDisconnect to BLEManager
2. Provisioners register connection callbacks via bleManager
3. Increased connection timeout from 5s to 10s

DIAGNOSTICS: Added ProvisionLog system so failures show a timestamped
step-by-step log of what happened (with Share button). Every phase
is logged: init, API calls, connect attempts, service discovery,
auth, write commands, and errors.
2026-03-22 23:12:06 +00:00

416 lines
16 KiB
Swift

import Foundation
import CoreBluetooth
/// Provisioner for BlueCharm / BC04P hardware
///
/// Supports two service variants:
/// - FEA0 service (BC04P): FEA1 write, FEA2 notify, FEA3 config
/// - FFF0 service (legacy): FFF1 password, FFF2 UUID, FFF3 major, FFF4 minor
///
/// BC04P write methods (tried in order):
/// 1. Direct config write to FEA3: [0x01] + UUID + Major + Minor + TxPower
/// 2. Raw data write to FEA1: UUID + Major + Minor + TxPower + Interval, then save commands
/// 3. Indexed parameter writes to FEA1: [index] + data, then [0xFF] save
///
/// Legacy write: individual characteristics per parameter (FFF1-FFF4)
final class BlueCharmProvisioner: NSObject, BeaconProvisioner {
// MARK: - Constants
// 5 passwords matching Android (16 bytes each)
private static let passwords: [Data] = [
Data(repeating: 0, count: 16), // All zeros
"0000000000000000".data(using: .utf8)!, // ASCII zeros
"1234567890123456".data(using: .utf8)!, // Common
"minew123".data(using: .utf8)!.padded(to: 16), // Minew default
"bc04p".data(using: .utf8)!.padded(to: 16), // Model name
]
// Legacy FFF0 passwords
private static let legacyPasswords = ["000000", "123456", "bc0000"]
// Legacy characteristic UUIDs
private static let fff1Password = CBUUID(string: "0000FFF1-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB")
private static let fff2UUID = CBUUID(string: "0000FFF2-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB")
private static let fff3Major = CBUUID(string: "0000FFF3-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB")
private static let fff4Minor = CBUUID(string: "0000FFF4-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB")
// FEA0 characteristic UUIDs
private static let fea1Write = CBUUID(string: "0000FEA1-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB")
private static let fea2Notify = CBUUID(string: "0000FEA2-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB")
private static let fea3Config = CBUUID(string: "0000FEA3-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB")
// MARK: - State
private let peripheral: CBPeripheral
private let centralManager: CBCentralManager
private var discoveredService: CBService?
private var writeChar: CBCharacteristic? // FEA1 or first writable
private var notifyChar: CBCharacteristic? // FEA2
private var configChar: CBCharacteristic? // FEA3
private var isLegacy = false // Using FFF0 service
private var connectionContinuation: CheckedContinuation<Void, Error>?
private var serviceContinuation: CheckedContinuation<Void, Error>?
private var writeContinuation: CheckedContinuation<Data, Error>?
private var writeOKContinuation: CheckedContinuation<Void, Error>?
private(set) var isConnected = false
var diagnosticLog: ProvisionLog?
var bleManager: BLEManager?
// MARK: - Init
init(peripheral: CBPeripheral, centralManager: CBCentralManager) {
self.peripheral = peripheral
self.centralManager = centralManager
super.init()
self.peripheral.delegate = self
}
// MARK: - BeaconProvisioner
func connect() async throws {
for attempt in 1...GATTConstants.maxRetries {
do {
try await connectOnce()
try await discoverServices()
if !isLegacy {
try await authenticateBC04P()
}
isConnected = true
return
} catch {
disconnect()
if attempt < GATTConstants.maxRetries {
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: UInt64(GATTConstants.retryDelay * 1_000_000_000))
} else {
throw error
}
}
}
}
func writeConfig(_ config: BeaconConfig) async throws {
guard isConnected else {
throw ProvisionError.notConnected
}
let uuidBytes = config.uuid.hexToBytes
guard uuidBytes.count == 16 else {
throw ProvisionError.writeFailed("Invalid UUID length")
}
if isLegacy {
try await writeLegacy(config, uuidBytes: uuidBytes)
} else {
try await writeBC04P(config, uuidBytes: uuidBytes)
}
}
func disconnect() {
if peripheral.state == .connected || peripheral.state == .connecting {
centralManager.cancelPeripheralConnection(peripheral)
}
isConnected = false
}
// MARK: - BC04P Write (3 fallback methods, matching Android)
private func writeBC04P(_ config: BeaconConfig, uuidBytes: [UInt8]) async throws {
let majorBytes = Data([UInt8(config.major >> 8), UInt8(config.major & 0xFF)])
let minorBytes = Data([UInt8(config.minor >> 8), UInt8(config.minor & 0xFF)])
let txPowerByte = config.txPower
let intervalUnits = UInt16(Double(config.advInterval) * 100.0 / 0.625)
let intervalBytes = Data([UInt8(intervalUnits >> 8), UInt8(intervalUnits & 0xFF)])
// Method 1: Write directly to FEA3 (config characteristic)
if let fea3 = configChar {
var iBeaconData = Data([0x01]) // iBeacon frame type
iBeaconData.append(contentsOf: uuidBytes)
iBeaconData.append(majorBytes)
iBeaconData.append(minorBytes)
iBeaconData.append(txPowerByte)
if let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea3, data: iBeaconData) {
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 500_000_000)
return // Success
}
}
// Method 2: Raw data write to FEA1
if let fea1 = writeChar {
var rawData = Data(uuidBytes)
rawData.append(majorBytes)
rawData.append(minorBytes)
rawData.append(txPowerByte)
rawData.append(intervalBytes)
if let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: rawData) {
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 300_000_000)
// Send save/apply commands (matching Android)
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0xFF])) // Save variant 1
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 200_000_000)
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x00])) // Apply/commit
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 200_000_000)
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x57])) // KBeacon save
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 200_000_000)
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x01, 0x00])) // Enable slot 0
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 500_000_000)
return
}
}
// Method 3: Indexed parameter writes to FEA1
if let fea1 = writeChar {
// Index 0 = UUID
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x00]) + Data(uuidBytes))
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 100_000_000)
// Index 1 = Major
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x01]) + majorBytes)
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 100_000_000)
// Index 2 = Minor
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x02]) + minorBytes)
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 100_000_000)
// Index 3 = TxPower
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x03, txPowerByte]))
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 100_000_000)
// Index 4 = Interval
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0x04]) + intervalBytes)
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 100_000_000)
// Save command
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(fea1, data: Data([0xFF]))
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 500_000_000)
return
}
throw ProvisionError.writeFailed("No write characteristic available")
}
// MARK: - Legacy FFF0 Write
private func writeLegacy(_ config: BeaconConfig, uuidBytes: [UInt8]) async throws {
guard let service = discoveredService else {
throw ProvisionError.serviceNotFound
}
// Try passwords
for password in Self.legacyPasswords {
if let char = service.characteristics?.first(where: { $0.uuid == Self.fff1Password }),
let data = password.data(using: .utf8) {
let _ = try? await writeDirectAndWait(char, data: data)
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 200_000_000)
}
}
// Write UUID
if let char = service.characteristics?.first(where: { $0.uuid == Self.fff2UUID }) {
let _ = try await writeDirectAndWait(char, data: Data(uuidBytes))
}
// Write Major
let majorBytes = Data([UInt8(config.major >> 8), UInt8(config.major & 0xFF)])
if let char = service.characteristics?.first(where: { $0.uuid == Self.fff3Major }) {
let _ = try await writeDirectAndWait(char, data: majorBytes)
}
// Write Minor
let minorBytes = Data([UInt8(config.minor >> 8), UInt8(config.minor & 0xFF)])
if let char = service.characteristics?.first(where: { $0.uuid == Self.fff4Minor }) {
let _ = try await writeDirectAndWait(char, data: minorBytes)
}
}
// MARK: - Auth (BC04P)
private func authenticateBC04P() async throws {
guard let fea1 = writeChar else {
throw ProvisionError.characteristicNotFound
}
// Enable notifications on FEA2 if available
if let fea2 = notifyChar {
peripheral.setNotifyValue(true, for: fea2)
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 200_000_000)
}
// No explicit auth command needed for BC04P the write methods
// handle auth implicitly. Android's BlueCharm provisioner also
// doesn't do a CMD_CONNECT auth for the FEA0 path.
}
// MARK: - Private Helpers
private func connectOnce() async throws {
try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { (cont: CheckedContinuation<Void, Error>) in
connectionContinuation = cont
// Register for connection callbacks via BLEManager (the CBCentralManagerDelegate)
bleManager?.onPeripheralConnected = { [weak self] connectedPeripheral in
guard connectedPeripheral.identifier == self?.peripheral.identifier else { return }
if let c = self?.connectionContinuation {
self?.connectionContinuation = nil
c.resume()
}
}
bleManager?.onPeripheralFailedToConnect = { [weak self] failedPeripheral, error in
guard failedPeripheral.identifier == self?.peripheral.identifier else { return }
if let c = self?.connectionContinuation {
self?.connectionContinuation = nil
c.resume(throwing: error ?? ProvisionError.connectionTimeout)
}
}
centralManager.connect(peripheral, options: nil)
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + GATTConstants.connectionTimeout) { [weak self] in
if let c = self?.connectionContinuation {
self?.connectionContinuation = nil
c.resume(throwing: ProvisionError.connectionTimeout)
}
}
}
}
private func discoverServices() async throws {
try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { (cont: CheckedContinuation<Void, Error>) in
serviceContinuation = cont
peripheral.discoverServices([GATTConstants.fea0Service, GATTConstants.fff0Service])
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + GATTConstants.operationTimeout) { [weak self] in
if let c = self?.serviceContinuation {
self?.serviceContinuation = nil
c.resume(throwing: ProvisionError.serviceDiscoveryTimeout)
}
}
}
}
private func writeDirectAndWait(_ char: CBCharacteristic, data: Data) async throws -> Void {
try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { (cont: CheckedContinuation<Void, Error>) in
writeOKContinuation = cont
peripheral.writeValue(data, for: char, type: .withResponse)
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 5.0) { [weak self] in
if let c = self?.writeOKContinuation {
self?.writeOKContinuation = nil
c.resume(throwing: ProvisionError.operationTimeout)
}
}
}
}
}
// MARK: - CBPeripheralDelegate
extension BlueCharmProvisioner: CBPeripheralDelegate {
func peripheral(_ peripheral: CBPeripheral, didDiscoverServices error: Error?) {
if let error {
serviceContinuation?.resume(throwing: error)
serviceContinuation = nil
return
}
// Prefer FEA0 (BC04P), fallback to FFF0 (legacy)
if let fea0Service = peripheral.services?.first(where: { $0.uuid == GATTConstants.fea0Service }) {
discoveredService = fea0Service
isLegacy = false
peripheral.discoverCharacteristics(nil, for: fea0Service)
} else if let fff0Service = peripheral.services?.first(where: { $0.uuid == GATTConstants.fff0Service }) {
discoveredService = fff0Service
isLegacy = true
peripheral.discoverCharacteristics(nil, for: fff0Service)
} else {
serviceContinuation?.resume(throwing: ProvisionError.serviceNotFound)
serviceContinuation = nil
}
}
func peripheral(_ peripheral: CBPeripheral, didDiscoverCharacteristicsFor service: CBService, error: Error?) {
if let error {
serviceContinuation?.resume(throwing: error)
serviceContinuation = nil
return
}
if isLegacy {
// Legacy: just need the service with characteristics
serviceContinuation?.resume()
serviceContinuation = nil
return
}
// BC04P: map specific characteristics
for char in service.characteristics ?? [] {
switch char.uuid {
case Self.fea1Write:
writeChar = char
case Self.fea2Notify:
notifyChar = char
case Self.fea3Config:
configChar = char
default:
// Also grab any writable char as fallback
if writeChar == nil && (char.properties.contains(.write) || char.properties.contains(.writeWithoutResponse)) {
writeChar = char
}
if notifyChar == nil && char.properties.contains(.notify) {
notifyChar = char
}
}
}
if writeChar != nil || configChar != nil {
serviceContinuation?.resume()
serviceContinuation = nil
} else {
serviceContinuation?.resume(throwing: ProvisionError.characteristicNotFound)
serviceContinuation = nil
}
}
func peripheral(_ peripheral: CBPeripheral, didUpdateValueFor characteristic: CBCharacteristic, error: Error?) {
guard let data = characteristic.value else { return }
if let cont = writeContinuation {
writeContinuation = nil
cont.resume(returning: data)
}
}
func peripheral(_ peripheral: CBPeripheral, didWriteValueFor characteristic: CBCharacteristic, error: Error?) {
if let cont = writeOKContinuation {
writeOKContinuation = nil
if let error {
cont.resume(throwing: error)
} else {
cont.resume()
}
return
}
if let error, let cont = writeContinuation {
writeContinuation = nil
cont.resume(throwing: ProvisionError.writeFailed(error.localizedDescription))
}
}
}
// MARK: - Data Extension
private extension Data {
/// Pad data to target length with zero bytes
func padded(to length: Int) -> Data {
if count >= length { return self }
var padded = self
padded.append(contentsOf: [UInt8](repeating: 0, count: length - count))
return padded
}
}