payfrit-beacon-ios/PayfritBeacon/Views/QRScannerView.swift

import SwiftUI
import AVFoundation
import Vision

/// QR/Barcode scanner for reading beacon MAC addresses and UUIDs
/// Matches Android QRScannerActivity — camera preview + barcode detection
struct QRScannerView: View {
    @Environment(\.dismiss) private var dismiss

    /// Called with the scanned string (MAC address, UUID, or other barcode)
    let onScan: (String) -> Void

    @State private var scannedCode: String?
    @State private var isFlashOn = false
    @State private var cameraPermission: CameraPermission = .undetermined

    enum CameraPermission {
        case undetermined, granted, denied
    }

    var body: some View {
        NavigationStack {
            ZStack {
                if cameraPermission == .granted {
                    CameraPreview(onCodeDetected: handleDetection, isFlashOn: $isFlashOn)
                        .ignoresSafeArea()

                    // Scan overlay
                    scanOverlay
                } else if cameraPermission == .denied {
                    cameraPermissionDenied
                } else {
                    Color.black.ignoresSafeArea()
                        .overlay {
                            ProgressView("Requesting camera…")
                                .tint(.white)
                                .foregroundStyle(.white)
                        }
                }
            }
            .navigationTitle("Scan QR / Barcode")
            .navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
            .toolbarBackground(.ultraThinMaterial, for: .navigationBar)
            .toolbar {
                ToolbarItem(placement: .cancellationAction) {
                    Button("Cancel") { dismiss() }
                        .foregroundStyle(.white)
                }
                ToolbarItem(placement: .topBarTrailing) {
                    Button {
                        isFlashOn.toggle()
                    } label: {
                        Image(systemName: isFlashOn ? "flashlight.on.fill" : "flashlight.off.fill")
                            .foregroundStyle(isFlashOn ? .yellow : .white)
                    }
                }
            }
            .task {
                await checkCameraPermission()
            }
            .alert("Code Detected", isPresented: .init(
                get: { scannedCode != nil },
                set: { if !$0 { scannedCode = nil } }
            )) {
                Button("Use This") {
                    if let code = scannedCode {
                        onScan(code)
                        dismiss()
                    }
                }
                Button("Scan Again", role: .cancel) {
                    scannedCode = nil
                }
            } message: {
                Text(scannedCode ?? "")
            }
        }
    }

    // MARK: - Scan Overlay

    private var scanOverlay: some View {
        VStack {
            Spacer()

            // Viewfinder frame
            RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 16)
                .stroke(.white.opacity(0.8), lineWidth: 2)
                .frame(width: 280, height: 280)
                .overlay {
                    // Corner accents
                    GeometryReader { geo in
                        let w = geo.size.width
                        let h = geo.size.height
                        let corner: CGFloat = 30
                        let thickness: CGFloat = 4

                        // Top-left
                        Path { p in
                            p.move(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: corner))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: corner, y: 0))
                        }
                        .stroke(.payfritGreen, lineWidth: thickness)

                        // Top-right
                        Path { p in
                            p.move(to: CGPoint(x: w - corner, y: 0))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: 0))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: corner))
                        }
                        .stroke(.payfritGreen, lineWidth: thickness)

                        // Bottom-left
                        Path { p in
                            p.move(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: h - corner))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: h))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: corner, y: h))
                        }
                        .stroke(.payfritGreen, lineWidth: thickness)

                        // Bottom-right
                        Path { p in
                            p.move(to: CGPoint(x: w - corner, y: h))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: h))
                            p.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: h - corner))
                        }
                        .stroke(.payfritGreen, lineWidth: thickness)
                    }
                }

            Spacer()

            // Instructions
            Text("Point camera at beacon QR code or barcode")
                .font(.subheadline)
                .foregroundStyle(.white)
                .padding()
                .background(.ultraThinMaterial, in: Capsule())
                .padding(.bottom, 40)
        }
    }

    @ViewBuilder
    private var cameraPermissionDenied: some View {
        if #available(iOS 17.0, *) {
            ContentUnavailableView {
                Label("Camera Access Required", systemImage: "camera.fill")
            } description: {
                Text("Open Settings and enable camera access for Payfrit Beacon.")
            } actions: {
                Button("Open Settings") {
                    if let url = URL(string: UIApplication.openSettingsURLString) {
                        UIApplication.shared.open(url)
                    }
                }
                .buttonStyle(.borderedProminent)
            }
        } else {
            VStack(spacing: 16) {
                Image(systemName: "camera.fill")
                    .font(.system(size: 48))
                    .foregroundStyle(.secondary)
                Text("Camera Access Required")
                    .font(.headline)
                Text("Open Settings and enable camera access for Payfrit Beacon.")
                    .font(.subheadline)
                    .foregroundStyle(.secondary)
                    .multilineTextAlignment(.center)
                Button("Open Settings") {
                    if let url = URL(string: UIApplication.openSettingsURLString) {
                        UIApplication.shared.open(url)
                    }
                }
                .buttonStyle(.borderedProminent)
            }
            .padding()
        }
    }

    // MARK: - Actions

    private func checkCameraPermission() async {
        switch AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatus(for: .video) {
        case .authorized:
            cameraPermission = .granted
        case .notDetermined:
            let granted = await AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(for: .video)
            cameraPermission = granted ? .granted : .denied
        default:
            cameraPermission = .denied
        }
    }

    private func handleDetection(_ code: String) {
        guard scannedCode == nil else { return } // Debounce
        // Haptic feedback
        let generator = UIImpactFeedbackGenerator(style: .medium)
        generator.impactOccurred()
        scannedCode = code
    }
}

// MARK: - Camera Preview (UIViewRepresentable)

/// AVFoundation camera preview with barcode/QR detection via Vision framework
struct CameraPreview: UIViewRepresentable {
    let onCodeDetected: (String) -> Void
    @Binding var isFlashOn: Bool

    func makeUIView(context: Context) -> CameraPreviewUIView {
        let view = CameraPreviewUIView(onCodeDetected: onCodeDetected)
        return view
    }

    func updateUIView(_ uiView: CameraPreviewUIView, context: Context) {
        uiView.setFlash(isFlashOn)
    }
}

final class CameraPreviewUIView: UIView {
    private var captureSession: AVCaptureSession?
    private var previewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer?
    private let onCodeDetected: (String) -> Void
    private var lastDetectionTime: Date = .distantPast
    private let debounceInterval: TimeInterval = 1.5

    init(onCodeDetected: @escaping (String) -> Void) {
        self.onCodeDetected = onCodeDetected
        super.init(frame: .zero)
        setupCamera()
    }

    required init?(coder: NSCoder) { fatalError() }

    override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()
        previewLayer?.frame = bounds
    }

    func setFlash(_ on: Bool) {
        guard let device = AVCaptureDevice.default(for: .video),
              device.hasTorch else { return }
        try? device.lockForConfiguration()
        device.torchMode = on ? .on : .off
        device.unlockForConfiguration()
    }

    private func setupCamera() {
        let session = AVCaptureSession()
        session.sessionPreset = .high

        guard let device = AVCaptureDevice.default(.builtInWideAngleCamera, for: .video, position: .back),
              let input = try? AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: device) else { return }

        if session.canAddInput(input) {
            session.addInput(input)
        }

        // Use AVCaptureMetadataOutput for barcode detection (more reliable than Vision for barcodes)
        let metadataOutput = AVCaptureMetadataOutput()
        if session.canAddOutput(metadataOutput) {
            session.addOutput(metadataOutput)
            metadataOutput.setMetadataObjectsDelegate(self, queue: .main)
            metadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes = [
                .qr,
                .ean8, .ean13,
                .code128, .code39, .code93,
                .dataMatrix,
                .pdf417,
                .aztec
            ]
        }

        let previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: session)
        previewLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
        layer.addSublayer(previewLayer)
        self.previewLayer = previewLayer

        self.captureSession = session

        DispatchQueue.global(qos: .userInitiated).async {
            session.startRunning()
        }
    }

    deinit {
        captureSession?.stopRunning()
        setFlash(false)
    }
}

// MARK: - AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate

extension CameraPreviewUIView: AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate {
    func metadataOutput(
        _ output: AVCaptureMetadataOutput,
        didOutput metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject],
        from connection: AVCaptureConnection
    ) {
        guard let metadata = metadataObjects.first as? AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject,
              let value = metadata.stringValue,
              !value.isEmpty else { return }

        // Debounce rapid detections
        let now = Date()
        guard now.timeIntervalSince(lastDetectionTime) > debounceInterval else { return }
        lastDetectionTime = now

        onCodeDetected(value)
    }
}