diff --git a/portal/menu-builder.html b/portal/menu-builder.html
index 329907d..6ff6a4e 100644
--- a/portal/menu-builder.html
+++ b/portal/menu-builder.html
@@ -2122,6 +2122,209 @@
         }
       },
 
+      // Find modifier/option and its parent array
+      findModifierWithParent(modifierId) {
+        for (const cat of this.menu.categories) {
+          for (const item of cat.items) {
+            // Check if it's a top-level modifier
+            const idx = item.modifiers.findIndex(m => m.id === modifierId);
+            if (idx !== -1) {
+              return { array: item.modifiers, index: idx, parentId: item.id, isItem: true };
+            }
+            // Check nested
+            const nested = this.findNestedModifierWithParent(item.modifiers, modifierId);
+            if (nested) return nested;
+          }
+        }
+        return null;
+      },
+
+      findNestedModifierWithParent(modifiers, modifierId) {
+        for (const mod of modifiers) {
+          if (mod.options && mod.options.length > 0) {
+            const idx = mod.options.findIndex(o => o.id === modifierId);
+            if (idx !== -1) {
+              return { array: mod.options, index: idx, parentId: mod.id, isItem: false };
+            }
+            const nested = this.findNestedModifierWithParent(mod.options, modifierId);
+            if (nested) return nested;
+          }
+        }
+        return null;
+      },
+
+      // Get the parent array for a parentId (item or modifier)
+      getParentModifiersArray(parentId) {
+        for (const cat of this.menu.categories) {
+          for (const item of cat.items) {
+            if (item.id === parentId) {
+              return item.modifiers;
+            }
+            const found = this.findOptionRecursive(item.modifiers, parentId);
+            if (found) {
+              if (!found.options) found.options = [];
+              return found.options;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        return null;
+      },
+
+      // Deep clone a modifier with new IDs
+      cloneModifierDeep(mod) {
+        const clone = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(mod));
+        clone.id = this.generateId();
+        clone.dbId = null; // Will get new dbId on save
+        if (clone.options && clone.options.length > 0) {
+          clone.options = clone.options.map(opt => this.cloneModifierDeep(opt));
+        }
+        return clone;
+      },
+
+      // Reorder modifier within same parent
+      reorderModifier(draggedId, targetId, parentId, position) {
+        this.saveState();
+        const parentArray = this.getParentModifiersArray(parentId);
+        if (!parentArray) return;
+
+        const draggedIdx = parentArray.findIndex(m => m.id === draggedId);
+        const targetIdx = parentArray.findIndex(m => m.id === targetId);
+        if (draggedIdx === -1 || targetIdx === -1) return;
+
+        // Remove dragged
+        const [dragged] = parentArray.splice(draggedIdx, 1);
+
+        // Find new target index (may have shifted)
+        let newTargetIdx = parentArray.findIndex(m => m.id === targetId);
+        if (position === 'after') newTargetIdx++;
+
+        // Insert at new position
+        parentArray.splice(newTargetIdx, 0, dragged);
+
+        // Update sort orders
+        parentArray.forEach((m, i) => m.sortOrder = i);
+
+        this.render();
+        this.toast('Modifier reordered', 'success');
+      },
+
+      // Move modifier from one parent to another
+      moveModifier(draggedId, fromParentId, targetModId, toParentId, position) {
+        this.saveState();
+        const fromArray = this.getParentModifiersArray(fromParentId);
+        const toArray = this.getParentModifiersArray(toParentId);
+        if (!fromArray || !toArray) return;
+
+        const draggedIdx = fromArray.findIndex(m => m.id === draggedId);
+        if (draggedIdx === -1) return;
+
+        // Remove from source
+        const [dragged] = fromArray.splice(draggedIdx, 1);
+
+        // Find target position in destination
+        const targetIdx = toArray.findIndex(m => m.id === targetModId);
+        let insertIdx = targetIdx === -1 ? toArray.length : targetIdx;
+        if (position === 'after') insertIdx++;
+
+        // Insert at new position
+        toArray.splice(insertIdx, 0, dragged);
+
+        // Update sort orders in both arrays
+        fromArray.forEach((m, i) => m.sortOrder = i);
+        toArray.forEach((m, i) => m.sortOrder = i);
+
+        this.render();
+        this.toast('Modifier moved', 'success');
+      },
+
+      // Copy modifier to position relative to another modifier
+      copyModifier(draggedId, fromParentId, targetModId, toParentId, position) {
+        this.saveState();
+        const fromArray = this.getParentModifiersArray(fromParentId);
+        const toArray = this.getParentModifiersArray(toParentId);
+        if (!fromArray || !toArray) return;
+
+        const dragged = fromArray.find(m => m.id === draggedId);
+        if (!dragged) return;
+
+        // Clone with new IDs
+        const clone = this.cloneModifierDeep(dragged);
+
+        // Find target position
+        const targetIdx = toArray.findIndex(m => m.id === targetModId);
+        let insertIdx = targetIdx === -1 ? toArray.length : targetIdx;
+        if (position === 'after') insertIdx++;
+
+        // Insert clone
+        toArray.splice(insertIdx, 0, clone);
+
+        // Update sort orders
+        toArray.forEach((m, i) => m.sortOrder = i);
+
+        this.render();
+        this.toast('Modifier copied', 'success');
+      },
+
+      // Move modifier to an item (as top-level modifier)
+      moveModifierToItem(draggedId, fromParentId, toItemId) {
+        this.saveState();
+        const fromArray = this.getParentModifiersArray(fromParentId);
+        if (!fromArray) return;
+
+        // Find target item
+        let targetItem = null;
+        for (const cat of this.menu.categories) {
+          targetItem = cat.items.find(i => i.id === toItemId);
+          if (targetItem) break;
+        }
+        if (!targetItem) return;
+
+        const draggedIdx = fromArray.findIndex(m => m.id === draggedId);
+        if (draggedIdx === -1) return;
+
+        // Remove from source
+        const [dragged] = fromArray.splice(draggedIdx, 1);
+
+        // Add to target item's modifiers
+        dragged.sortOrder = targetItem.modifiers.length;
+        targetItem.modifiers.push(dragged);
+
+        // Update sort orders
+        fromArray.forEach((m, i) => m.sortOrder = i);
+
+        this.render();
+        this.toast('Modifier moved to item', 'success');
+      },
+
+      // Copy modifier to an item (as top-level modifier)
+      copyModifierToItem(draggedId, fromParentId, toItemId) {
+        this.saveState();
+        const fromArray = this.getParentModifiersArray(fromParentId);
+        if (!fromArray) return;
+
+        // Find target item
+        let targetItem = null;
+        for (const cat of this.menu.categories) {
+          targetItem = cat.items.find(i => i.id === toItemId);
+          if (targetItem) break;
+        }
+        if (!targetItem) return;
+
+        const dragged = fromArray.find(m => m.id === draggedId);
+        if (!dragged) return;
+
+        // Clone with new IDs
+        const clone = this.cloneModifierDeep(dragged);
+        clone.sortOrder = targetItem.modifiers.length;
+
+        // Add to target item
+        targetItem.modifiers.push(clone);
+
+        this.render();
+        this.toast('Modifier copied to item', 'success');
+      },
+
+      // Update category
       // Update category
       updateCategory(categoryId, field, value) {
         this.saveState();
@@ -2756,7 +2959,9 @@
           const hasOptions = mod.options && mod.options.length > 0;
           const modExpanded = this.expandedModifierIds.has(mod.id);
           return `
-            <div class="item-card modifier depth-${depth} ${modExpanded ? 'expanded' : ''}" data-modifier-id="${mod.id}" data-parent-item-id="${parentItemId}" data-depth="${depth}"
+            <div class="item-card modifier depth-${depth} ${modExpanded ? 'expanded' : ''}"
+              data-modifier-id="${mod.id}" data-parent-id="${parentItemId}" data-depth="${depth}"
+              draggable="true"
               style="margin-left: ${indent}px;"
               onclick="event.stopPropagation(); MenuBuilder.selectOption('${parentItemId}', '${mod.id}', ${depth})">
               ${hasOptions ? `
@@ -2765,11 +2970,14 @@
                   <path d="M9 18l6-6-6-6"/>
                 </svg>
               </div>
-              ` : `
-              <div class="drag-handle" style="visibility: hidden;">
-                <svg width="12" height="12"></svg>
+              ` : ''}
+              <div class="drag-handle">
+                <svg width="12" height="12" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor">
+                  <circle cx="9" cy="6" r="1.5"/><circle cx="15" cy="6" r="1.5"/>
+                  <circle cx="9" cy="12" r="1.5"/><circle cx="15" cy="12" r="1.5"/>
+                  <circle cx="9" cy="18" r="1.5"/><circle cx="15" cy="18" r="1.5"/>
+                </svg>
               </div>
-              `}
               <div class="item-image" style="width: ${iconSize}px; height: ${iconSize}px; font-size: ${iconSize/2}px;">${icon}</div>
               <div class="item-info" onclick="event.stopPropagation(); ${hasOptions ? `MenuBuilder.toggleModifier('${mod.id}')` : `MenuBuilder.selectOption('${parentItemId}', '${mod.id}', ${depth})`}" style="cursor: pointer;">
                 <div class="item-name">${this.escapeHtml(mod.name)}</div>
@@ -2794,6 +3002,7 @@
         }).join('');
       },
 
+      // Render menu structure
       // Render menu structure
       render() {
         const container = document.getElementById('menuStructure');
@@ -3034,6 +3243,111 @@
               this.reorderItemInCategory(draggedItemId, targetItemId, position);
             }
             card.classList.remove('drop-before', 'drop-after');
+        });
+
+        // Modifier drag handlers
+        document.querySelectorAll('.item-card.modifier').forEach(card => {
+          card.addEventListener('dragstart', (e) => {
+            e.stopPropagation();
+            e.dataTransfer.setData('modifierId', card.dataset.modifierId);
+            e.dataTransfer.setData('parentId', card.dataset.parentId);
+            e.dataTransfer.setData('depth', card.dataset.depth);
+            e.dataTransfer.setData('source', 'modifier');
+            // Default is copy, hold Ctrl+Alt for move
+            e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = (e.ctrlKey && e.altKey) ? 'move' : 'copy';
+            card.classList.add('dragging');
+          });
+
+          card.addEventListener('dragend', () => {
+            card.classList.remove('dragging');
+            document.querySelectorAll('.drop-before, .drop-after, .drag-over').forEach(el => {
+              el.classList.remove('drop-before', 'drop-after', 'drag-over');
+            });
+          });
+
+          card.addEventListener('dragover', (e) => {
+            e.preventDefault();
+            e.stopPropagation();
+            const isDraggingModifier = e.dataTransfer.types.includes('modifierid');
+            if (isDraggingModifier && !card.classList.contains('dragging')) {
+              const rect = card.getBoundingClientRect();
+              const midpoint = rect.top + rect.height / 2;
+              card.classList.remove('drop-before', 'drop-after');
+              if (e.clientY < midpoint) {
+                card.classList.add('drop-before');
+              } else {
+                card.classList.add('drop-after');
+              }
+            }
+          });
+
+          card.addEventListener('dragleave', (e) => {
+            card.classList.remove('drop-before', 'drop-after');
+          });
+
+          card.addEventListener('drop', (e) => {
+            e.preventDefault();
+            e.stopPropagation();
+            const draggedModId = e.dataTransfer.getData('modifierId');
+            const draggedParentId = e.dataTransfer.getData('parentId');
+            const targetModId = card.dataset.modifierId;
+            const targetParentId = card.dataset.parentId;
+            const isMove = e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed === 'move';
+
+            if (draggedModId && targetModId && draggedModId !== targetModId) {
+              const position = card.classList.contains('drop-before') ? 'before' : 'after';
+
+              if (isMove && draggedParentId === targetParentId) {
+                // Same parent + move = reorder
+                this.reorderModifier(draggedModId, targetModId, targetParentId, position);
+              } else if (isMove) {
+                // Different parent + move = move modifier
+                this.moveModifier(draggedModId, draggedParentId, targetModId, targetParentId, position);
+              } else {
+                // Copy (default)
+                this.copyModifier(draggedModId, draggedParentId, targetModId, targetParentId, position);
+              }
+            }
+            card.classList.remove('drop-before', 'drop-after');
+          });
+        });
+
+        // Allow dropping modifiers onto items (to add as top-level modifier)
+        document.querySelectorAll('.item-card:not(.modifier)').forEach(card => {
+          card.addEventListener('dragover', (e) => {
+            const isDraggingModifier = e.dataTransfer.types.includes('modifierid');
+            if (isDraggingModifier) {
+              e.preventDefault();
+              e.stopPropagation();
+              card.classList.add('drag-over');
+            }
+          });
+
+          card.addEventListener('dragleave', (e) => {
+            if (e.dataTransfer.types.includes('modifierid')) {
+              card.classList.remove('drag-over');
+            }
+          });
+
+          card.addEventListener('drop', (e) => {
+            const isDraggingModifier = e.dataTransfer.types.includes('modifierid');
+            if (isDraggingModifier) {
+              e.preventDefault();
+              e.stopPropagation();
+              const draggedModId = e.dataTransfer.getData('modifierId');
+              const draggedParentId = e.dataTransfer.getData('parentId');
+              const targetItemId = card.dataset.itemId;
+              const isMove = e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed === 'move';
+
+              if (draggedModId && targetItemId) {
+                if (isMove) {
+                  this.moveModifierToItem(draggedModId, draggedParentId, targetItemId);
+                } else {
+                  this.copyModifierToItem(draggedModId, draggedParentId, targetItemId);
+                }
+              }
+              card.classList.remove('drag-over');
+            }
           });
         });
       },